Tips for Going Back to School With Primary Immunodeficiency

Staff
By Staff
3 Min Read

Empower Your Child to Talk About Their Condition

Preparing a child for infection precautions can easily start to sound like a long list of dangers and restrictions with germs lurking around every corner. Rather than trying to create a protective bubble (which isn’t realistic), it’s more helpful to talk to your child about preparation and what tools to use to stay healthy, says Patel.

“Focus on what your child can control, such as washing their hands, taking medication, and telling an adult when they do not feel well,” he says.

Questions from classmates can be another part of going back to school, particularly if your child has been absent, has a bandage or other sign of treatment, or simply does something differently from everyone else.

“They get to decide who they want to tell and how they want to tell it, or they can also decide not to,” Patel says. Depending on your child’s age and how much they want to share, it can help to practice a few simple responses ahead of time.

Platt suggests language like this:

  • To explain PI simply: “You know how your body has an army that fights off colds and germs? My army doesn’t have as many soldiers, so I have to work a little harder to stay healthy.”
  • If another child asks whether PI is contagious: “No, it’s not contagious at all.”
  • If they don’t want to answer questions about their condition: “It’s just a medical thing I deal with. I’d rather just play right now.” A simple, “I’d rather not talk about it” works, too.
  • For questions about missing school or a bandage, Patel recommends keeping the answer short and matter-of-fact. Your child might say, “I had a treatment day,” or “It’s for my medicine. I’m okay,” and then change the subject.

Self-advocacy also means knowing when to speak up to adults. Patel recommends practicing simple statements before school starts, such as “I need to wash my hands,” “I need to take my medication,” or “I don’t feel well.”

As children get older, the Immune Deficiency Foundation recommends gradually involving them in their own school health or education plans. That includes knowing whom to contact at school, telling someone when they feel sick, asking for help with work missed because of illness, and participating in planning meetings when they are ready.

With a clear plan among the family, school, and healthcare team, PI can be something your child knows how to manage without it becoming the thing that defines their school experience.

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